National Study of the New D.A.R.E. Program Launches

Six U.S. Cities to Test State-of-the-Art Prevention Curriculum

Beginning this month, students in and around Detroit, Houston, Los Angeles, Newark, New Orleans and St. Louis will be part of a nationwide study to test a new, state-of-the-art substance abuse prevention curriculum delivered through their local D.A.R.E. program. The Institute for Health and Social Policy at the University of Akron, which developed the curriculum based on the latest prevention research, is conducting the test. It is funded by a $13.7 million grant from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.

Nationwide, a total of 80 high schools and their 176 feeder middle schools will participate in the study. It is estimated that 50,000 students will take part. Working with D.A.R.E., the University of Akron will implement and evaluate the effectiveness of the new curriculum over the next five years. The curriculum will be delivered through the D.A.R.E. middle (7th grade) and high school (9th grade) program.

'Our local D.A.R.E. officers have received special training over the summer to prepare them to teach this new curriculum,' noted Sergeant Craig Fletcher of the Houston Police Department. 'It builds upon D.A.R.E.’s 20-year history of prevention efforts, enabling our officers to deepen and strengthen their relationships with the students they work with.'

One key difference in the new curriculum is that D.A.R.E. officers serve as facilitators of classroom activities. It also focuses on lifelike and problem-based activities, active learning by students, and examines the complex reasoning behind decisions and actions. This new program is designed to reduce the use of tobacco, alcohol and drugs, as well as prevent violence among youth. If the national study shows that the new curriculum is effective, D.A.R.E. officials have pledged to make national implementation its highest priority.

D.A.R.E.—now operating in 80% of all school districts around the country and reaching over 36 million young people—is the most extensive substance abuse prevention delivery system in the country.

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, based in Princeton, NJ, is the nation's largest philanthropy devoted exclusively to health and healthcare. It concentrates its grantmaking in three goal areas: to assure that all Americans have access to basic healthcare at reasonable cost; to improve care and support for people with chronic health conditions; and to reduce the personal, social, and economic harm caused by substance abuse -- tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drugs.

The Institute for Health and Social Policy at the University of Akron was established in 1999 for the study of the delivery of effective health and social services. The goal of the Institute is to improve the quality of services delivered to communities and individuals nationwide in order to decrease negative health and social consequences. Dr. Zili Sloboda is the Principal Investigator of the project. The Director of the Institute, Dr. Richard C. Stephens is the Co-Principal Investigator of this study.